Currently, two American astronauts, Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams, are aboard the International Space Station (ISS) due to issues with their Boeing Starliner spacecraft. Despite these setbacks, NASA has assured that the astronauts can return to Earth in an emergency using the Starliner capsule. Additionally, the ISS crew, which includes seven astronauts, is always prepared for a swift evacuation if necessary.
Emergency Procedures
In the event of an emergency, such as a potential collision with space debris, the astronauts would take shelter in the spacecraft they arrived in. Presently, two capsules are available on the ISS: Russia’s Soyuz, which can carry three astronauts, and SpaceX‘s Crew Dragon, which can accommodate four. These capsules allow the crew to leave the ISS and return to Earth within a few hours, depending on flight conditions.
The ISS, operational since 1998, has never required a full evacuation. However, the crew regularly trains for such scenarios to ensure they are ready to respond to any urgent situation.
Current Situation
While the propulsion issues with the Starliner delayed the return of Wilmore and Williams, they are using this extended stay to gather valuable data on the spacecraft. They continue to participate in research activities on the ISS, making the most of their time in space.
NASA’s commitment to astronaut safety and the robust emergency protocols in place provide reassurance that the crew can handle any unexpected challenges that arise during their missions.